Jackson at El Macombo, Toronto, 1979, Creative Commons
I am writing about Joe Jackson, the English singer/songwriter who is the same age as I am, and whom I somewhat resemble; not Joe Jackson, the fabled baseball player; or Joe Jackson, the less than charming father of Michael, Janet and Tito; or Joe Jackson, the jazz trombonist; or Joe Jackson, the novelist; not even Joe Jackson the well-regarded music journalist.
As Punk and Disco were losing fans in the early 1980s, New-Wave artists began to get attention with songs driven by synthesizers and programmed dance beats. The song Steppin’ Out was released in the summer of 1982, and it reached Number Six on the Billboard Pop chart; its album, Night And Day, went to Number Four. Jackson plays all the instruments on Steppin’ Out.
Here, let Jackson tell you about it:
“December 1980 was a turning point for me. My band had just finishedtouring when my drummer gave notice. I considered replacing him and carrying on. Instead, I broke up the Joe Jackson Band and took a break from pop. I wanted to try something different. I set to work arranging some of my favorite late-1940s jump blues and jazz songs. It was a bit of fun—a vacation from my own music. My album, Jumpin’ Jive came out in June 1981.“
That fall, I left London to live in New York City. A lot was going on there, musically. I took a sublet in the East Village and went out to jazz and Latin clubs. One of the first songs I wrote for my next album, Night And Day, was Steppin’ Out. I was inspired by New York.
I envisioned playing a diverse range of keyboards. I wanted them to conjure up the dazzle of neon lights and the feel of cabbing from club to club to take it all in. It would be a romantic ballad set to a disco beat.
As soon as I finished the music, I wrote the words. I thought of a couple who had just fought and were making up. They were telling each other, ‘Let’s forget it and take advantage of the city. Let’s just throw ourselves into the night.’“
I remain a big fan of his music, and for a certain period in those crazy 1980s, Jackson’s songs were a major contribution to the soundtrack of my life. Night And Day was my most played album of 1982 and it spoke to me in a very personal way. This was an era when The Husband was just the boyfriend, and we went out dancing and clubbing every weekend. In that era, I felt that I was living in a punked-up version of a 1930s Hollywood Musical with a score by George Gershwin.
Jacksons’s songs, rooted in the late 1970s/early 1980s New-Wave but with a sophisticated Pop/Jazz/classic Rock sound, maintained an edgy relationship with mainstream gay culture. Even today, many people don’t even know Jackson is bisexual, a fact that isn’t mentioned on his website.
In his memoir, A Cure For Gravity (1999), Jackson riffs on how people make assumptions about him based on his lanky, effeminate appearance. But in his own book Jackson remains ambiguous about his sexual orientation and he speaks out against generalizing on anyone’s sexuality.
Real Men was released as Night And Day‘s third single. Its failure to chart isn’t that surprising. Jackson writes songs that challenge traditional modes of male behavior, and this elegant, piano ballad (there’s no percussion) takes on sexual identity politics, touching on the clichés and contradictions of the gay/straight divide and despairing at the difficulties in finding your own way in the the crazy confusing gender mess of misunderstandings and missteps.
From Real Men:
You don’t want to sound dumb
Don’t want to offend
So don’t call me a faggot
Not unless you are a friend
Then if you’re tall and handsome and strong
You can wear the uniform and I could play along
There certainly are plenty gay references in Jackson’s music. Jackson says this about the meaning of the lyrics in Real Men:
I see the gay identity has become more and more about being so masculine that you’re more straight than the straight guys. And this is something that I find quite funny. I sort of get it, and at the same time, I don’t like it that much. It’s mixed feelings. And if we’re talking about stereotypes, then I guess what I’m saying in the song is that I almost prefer the older stereotype, this sort of Oscar Wilde/Quentin Crisp gay stereotype.
As a teenager in England, Jackson tried to find his identity in an all-you-can-eat diet of musical influences Mozart, Beethoven, Duke Ellington, JimiHendrix .
Another British New Wave icon ElvisCostello, also a personal favorite of mine, was doing something similar at the same time. They both wrote tough, intelligent, smartly musical, somewhat abrasive punk-pop with sophisticated, urbane lyrics. Both changed direction early in their careers for the chance to explore different expressions, Costello went Country and Jackson went Jazz, both matured into smart composers of sharp pop in the manner of Burt Bacharach. Costello even went so far as to work with Bacharach, with astonishingly fresh results.
Jackson’s first album, Look Sharp (1979), is a wonder of edgy punk-pop and it includes such classics as the cynical Sunday Papers, plus the lurching guitar pop of the forever catchy Is She ReallyGoing Out With Him?. That song really got my attention.
Night And Day conjures the spirit of Cole Porter in its title, and brings that erudite uptown sensibility by featuring a drawing of Jackson sitting at a grand piano in some expansive Manhattan apartment with a view of the skyline drawn by legendary Broadway caricaturist Al Hirshfeld.
Sardonic, yet sensitive, this is an album of poignant songs about relationships, with the occasional up-beat tune like the Rumba, Everything Gives You Cancer, which has become a sort of personal anthem for me.
Jackson’s music is influenced as much by Jazz and Latin music as by Rock, reflected in terrific albums: Body And Soul (1984), sort of a response to Night AndDay;Big World(1986), Blaze Of Glory (1989,) and Laughter And Lust (1991).
Jackson took a detour form pop mainstream with his gentle, soul-searching Night Music (1994), the experimental satirical opera Heaven And Hell (1997), and Symphony #1 (2000), which won a Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Album. At the turn of the century Jackson released Night And Day 2. Jackson did another about-turn, reuniting the band from his first three albums for an album of new songs, Volume 4 (2003). In 2008, he recorded a minimal album, Rain, just piano, his voice, and his original rhythm section.
In addition to his own albums, Jackson has written several excellent film scores, including Francis Ford Coppola‘s Tucker (1988), and gay filmmaker James Bridges‘ Mike’s Murder (1984). He has also contributed piano and backup vocals on records by Suzanne Vega, Nina Hagen, Joan Armatrading, Ruben Blades, Rickie Lee Jones, and William Shatner.
About his varied musical styles, Jackson stated:
“Don’t mutilate your foot, trying to squeeze it into Cinderella’s slipper.“
I saw Jackson in a Seattle concert in 1984. He and the band put on an amazing show. The most striking thing to me about the event was that Jackson had a 21-piece percussion section for his 35 member band. Three hours of terrific entertainment. During his beautiful ballad BreakingUs In Two the audience started raggedly singing along. Jackson lasted about 30 seconds before slamming his hands down on the keyboard and shouting: “Sing in tune if you’re going to sing!” He started the song over again. The audience refrained from singing along this time. Perhaps his prickly reputation is deserved, but I thought it was awesome and appreciated by the so many of us were there to hear him perform rather than listen to people around us singing tunelessly along.
Kind of nutty in the 21st century, Jackson is a big Pro-Smoking advocate. I like that somehow.
If you are unfamiliar with Jackson’s music, I highly recommend that you give a listen to Stepping Out: The Very Best Of Joe Jackson.